Cutting Cracks

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Cracks can occur during felling and cutting of stems. When they occur during the cross cutting process they are known as cracks. These are caused by being placed on the part of the log that is being cut - usually by the weight of the log itself. This tension causes the cut to as it is being cut which makes the wood and sometimes break off without being completely . Research has shown that for a log freely hanging in the air to be cut without any cracks it must be cut in less than seconds which is impossible for any harvester with normal performance. But there are a number of things that you can do to reduce the frequency of cutting cracks during your work.

The first and most basic thing is to always work with a chain. There is no way that a harvester working with a chain can cut a freely hanging log without causing cracks. In addition to this there is also no way that you will be working with a blunt chain and it should be changed straight away. It is however, quite difficult to maintain a sharp chain when working in wind-blown trees where it is likely that the chain will be regardless of how careful you try to be.

The saw bar must also be in good condition. If a saw bar is worn, the chain may not receive support from the saw bar which can cause the chain to cut more on one side than on the other and more slowly. The saw bar must also be straight and not as this impairs the cutting. It isn’t always easy to see if the saw bar is twisted when the chain is mounted on it so it is taking some time to check the bar when changing chains.

There are also a few basic operating that can be used to help reduce the frequency of cutting cracks. The first is to rapidly the crane at the right moment when sawing. This works well for harvesters with cranes and on logs with a maximum diameter of 27cm – cm.

Another method that works well when working with very large stems or with smaller harvesters is to the end of the stem on another or while cutting. If the ground is sloping in an direction, it may also be possible to rest the end of the log on it. In some cases it might even be possible to rest it upon a although this could be quite dangerous for the machine and may also require for the log to be picked up and moved after cutting which production.